高文超,台枫,程东浩.锂电池运输包装跌落试验仿真方法研究进展[J].包装工程,2025,46(13):31-40.
GAO Wenchao,TAI Feng,CHENG Donghao.Research Progress on Simulation Methods for Drop Testing of Lithium Battery Transportation Packaging[J].Packaging Engineering,2025,46(13):31-40.
锂电池运输包装跌落试验仿真方法研究进展
Research Progress on Simulation Methods for Drop Testing of Lithium Battery Transportation Packaging
投稿时间:2025-05-30  
DOI:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.13.004
中文关键词:  锂电池  包装  跌落测试  仿真模拟
英文关键词:lithium batteries  packing  drop testing  simulation
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3009504)
作者单位
高文超 中国民航科学技术研究院,北京 100028 
台枫 中国民航科学技术研究院,北京 100028 
程东浩 中国民航科学技术研究院,北京 100028 
AuthorInstitution
GAO Wenchao China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology, Beijing 100028, China 
TAI Feng China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology, Beijing 100028, China 
CHENG Donghao China Academy of Civil Aviation Science and Technology, Beijing 100028, China 
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中文摘要:
      目的 研究目前锂电池运输包装跌落测试常用仿真模拟理论和方法,从包装角度探究保障锂电池类货物运输安全的方法。方法 通过系统梳理锂电池运输包装性能测试要求,分析目前利用仿真模拟进行跌落测试的研究进展,并比较传统测试与利用数字仿真模拟技术实现的仿真测试方法的优劣。结果 利用仿真模拟技术进行锂电池的包装性能测试显著提升了测试的精确性和可靠性,减少了测试成本,提高了运输安全性和效率。结论 仿真模拟技术能在一定程度上替代传统包装测试,更加精准地根据包装材质、缓冲材料、货物类型、运输方式等因素设计测试方案,但在精度和可靠性等方面仍需进一步提高,特别是在复杂结构下的预测能力等方面尚需进一步探究,以期更好地为锂电池包装性能测试精准、无损化检验,安全运输锂电池类货物提供保障。
英文摘要:
      The work aims to study prevalent simulation theories and methods for drop testing of lithium battery transportation packaging and explore safety strategies for lithium battery cargo transportation from a packaging perspective. The performance testing requirements for lithium battery transportation packaging were reviewed. The current state of simulation-based drop testing research was analyzed and traditional and digital simulation-based testing methods were compared. Findings showed that simulation technology significantly enhanced the accuracy and reliability of lithium battery packaging performance testing, reduced costs, and improved transportation safety and efficiency. In conclusion, it can partially replace traditional testing and design testing plans based on factors like packaging materials, cushioning materials, cargo types, and transportation methods. However, improvements in accuracy and reliability, especially predictive capability under complex structures, are still needed. Further research is required to enhance simulation technology for accurate and non-destructive testing of lithium battery packaging performance and safe transportation.
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